Inganda ziherutse mu nganda z’ubucuruzi bw’Ubushinwa

Mu gihembwe cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka, igipimo cy’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu Bushinwa byarengeje tiriyoni 10 ku nshuro ya mbere muri icyo gihe kimwe mu mateka, muri byo ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bingana na tiriyari 5.74, byiyongereyeho 4.9%.

Mu gihembwe cya mbere, harimo mudasobwa, amamodoka, amato, harimo n’ibicuruzwa bikoresha amashanyarazi byohereje mu mahanga miliyari 3.39, byiyongereyeho 6.8% umwaka ushize, bingana na 59.2% by’agaciro k’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga; harimo imyenda n'imyenda, plastiki, ibikoresho byo mu nzu, harimo ibicuruzwa bisaba akazi byoherezwa mu mahanga miliyari 975.72, byiyongereyeho 9.1%. Umubare w’ibigo by’ubucuruzi by’amahanga by’Ubushinwa bifite ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 8.8% umwaka ushize. Muri byo, umubare w’ibigo byigenga n’ibigo byashoramari by’amahanga byiyongereyeho 10.4% na 1%, kandi igipimo cyo gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga ibigo bya Leta byageze ku gaciro gakomeye mu gihe kimwe mu mateka.

Ubwiyongere bw’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n’ibitumizwa mu karere k’iburasirazuba mu gihembwe cya mbere byari hejuru ugereranije n’ibindi byose ku gipimo cya 2.7 na 1,2%. Intara yo hagati yibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ibinyabiziga byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 42,6%, 107.3%. Intara y’iburengerazuba ikora gahunda yo kohereza inganda, gutunganya ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bikagabanuka. Igipimo cyo gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga mu majyaruguru y’amajyaruguru cyarenze miliyari 300 Yuan ku nshuro ya mbere mu gihembwe cya mbere. Ubushinwa butumiza no kohereza mu Muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, Amerika, Koreya yepfo n’Ubuyapani byari miliyari 1.27, miliyoni 1.07, miliyari 535.48, miliyari 518.2, bingana na 33.4% by’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga.

Ku bijyanye n’amasoko azamuka, muri icyo gihe kimwe, Ubushinwa bwatumije kandi bwohereza mu mahanga miliyari 4.82 z'amayero mu bihugu byubaka “Umukandara n'Umuhanda”, byiyongereyeho 5.5% umwaka ushize, bingana na 47.4% by'agaciro k’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga kandi ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, kwiyongera kw'amanota 0.2 ku ijana ku mwaka. Muri byo, gutumiza no kohereza muri ASEAN byiyongereyeho 6.4%, naho ibyoherezwa mu mahanga n'ibindi bihugu 9 bya BRICS byiyongereyeho 11.3%.

Kugeza ubu, ubucuruzi ku isi bugaragaza ibimenyetso by’ihungabana n’iterambere, Umuryango w’ubucuruzi ku isi (WTO) uratekereza ko ubucuruzi bw’isi ku bicuruzwa buziyongera ku gipimo cya 2,6% mu 2024, kandi raporo iheruka gukorwa na UNCTAD nayo isoza ivuga ko ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa ku isi bugenda bwizera. Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bw’ubucuruzi bw’imisoro mu Bushinwa byerekana ko muri Werurwe, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byongereye umubare w’ibigo biri hejuru cyane ugereranije n’ukwezi gushize. Biteganijwe ko Ubushinwa butumiza mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bikomeza gutera imbere mu gihembwe cya kabiri, kandi ahanini bikaguma mu nzira y’iterambere mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka.

Byahinduwe na DeepL.com (verisiyo yubuntu)